Discussion about ionic bond and covalent bond

DICUSSION ABOUT Ionic bonds and covalent bonds



In the class, Fania, ayu and lita. They are discussing last week's lesson entitled "ionic bonds and covalent bonds" 

Fania: friends, I still do not understand the difference between conventional bonding and ionic bondingAyu: The difference is just a different form of bond right?

 Lita: no, But the ion bond is trebentuk due to transfer or the handover of electrons between atoms attached 

Ayu: bonding? What is the bond? 

Lita: Bonding is an attractive forceAyu: oh so

 Lita: Simply the meaning of ionic bonds is the bond between two kinds of ions (cations and anions) by Coulomb's electrostatic forces. However, for example for complex compounds [Fe (H2O) 6] 2, Fe2 central ions with H2O molecules are also largely bound by electrostatic forces between central ions with fixed negative dipole generated by the traveling molecule.

 Fania: Can you explain the example?

Lita: For example on table salt (sodium chloride). When sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) join, sodium atoms lose their electrons, forming cations (Na), while chlorine atoms receive electrons to form anions (Cl-). These ions then attract each other in a 1: 1 ratio to form sodium chloride.

    Na Cl → Na Cl- → NaClAyu: So what kind of species is the ion species?Lita: From the book I read, one that I remember Species without valence electronsHydrogen ion H, may be seen as the only example of a species without valence electrons, although its existence is stabilized in solvent solvent form, ie as hydronium ion, H3O, in water.

Fania: Not only that, but there are 6?

lita: if you want more details, you can see in chemistry book volume 1

.Fania: yes, Can you give one more example of ionic bonds

 Ayu: Let me give you an example. Examples of ionic bonds: NaF, K2S, MgO, AlF3Bonding of bonding ions that occur between metal elements and non-metals

 Fania: ok, then what conventional bond is it? , Can it be explained again?

Lita: A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond that has the characteristic of a split pair of electrons (shared electron usage) between bonded atoms. In short, the stability of attraction and repulsion formed between atoms when using electrons is known as covalent bonding.
Example :

 

Fania: does covalent bond have an isomer
Lita: yes, the isomers have isomers
Ayu: What is the attraction of ionic bonds?
Fania: a positively charged nucleus, predominantly above the positive charge of other nuclei, effectively causing one atom to transfer its electron to the other.
Ayu: Well friends, I already understand it, thanks for the discussion

Comments

  1. jenia milandariApril 26, 2017 at 5:40 PM

    What forms of compounds occur in covalent bonds?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaApril 26, 2017 at 5:58 PM

      ok, thanks for your question , Ionic solids
      (Example: NaCl, KCL, CaCl2, KSN, CaSO4.2H2O)

      Delete
  2. UnknownApril 26, 2017 at 5:44 PM

    hi fania, i want to asking you, Whether ionic bond also has an isomer?

    ReplyDelete
  3. lola oktarindaApril 26, 2017 at 5:52 PM

    How is solubility in ionic bonds?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaApril 26, 2017 at 6:02 PM

      Easily soluble in polar solvents.
      (Example: NaCl dissolves in H2O)

      Delete
  4. UnknownApril 26, 2017 at 9:28 PM

    what every compound have ionic bond and covalen bond?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaMay 3, 2017 at 7:46 PM

      not at all , Here are examples of compounds that exhibit both types of chemical bonding:

      NaNO3 - sodium nitrate
      (NH4)S - ammonium sulfide
      Ba(CN)2 - barium cyanide
      CaCO3 - calcium carbonate
      KNO2 - potassium nitrite
      K2SO4 - potassium sulfate

      In ammonium sulfide, the ammonion cation and the sulfide anion are ionically bonded together, even though all of the atoms are nonmetals. The electronegativity difference between ammonium and the sulfur ion allows for an ionic bond. At the same time, the hydrogen atoms are covalently bonded to the nitrogen atom.

      Calcium carbonate is another example of a compound with both ionic and covalent bonds. Here calcium acts as the cation, with the carbonate species as the anion. These species share an ionic bond, while the carbon and oxygen atoms in carbonate are covalently bonded.

      Delete
  5. UnknownApril 27, 2017 at 7:24 AM

    Hi, fania. Why ion bonds differ from covalent bonds, try to explain!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaMay 3, 2017 at 7:55 PM

      A molecule or compound is made when two or more atoms form a chemical bond, linking them together. The two types of bonds are ionic bonds and covalent bonds.

      In an ionic bond, the atoms are bound together by the attraction between oppositely-charged ions. The atoms have different electronegativity values from each other.

      Delete
  6. UnknownMay 3, 2017 at 2:18 AM

    How to easily differentiate ionic bonds and covalent bonds? Give an example

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaMay 3, 2017 at 7:58 PM

      There are two types of atomic bonds - ionic bonds and covalent bonds. They differ in their structure and properties. Covalent bonds consist of pairs of electrons shared by two atoms, and bind the atoms in a fixed orientation. Relatively high energies are required to break them (50 - 200 kcal/mol). Whether two atoms can form a covalent bond depends upon their electronegativity i.e. the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself. If two atoms differ considerably in their electronegativity - as sodium and chloride do - then one of the atoms will lose its electron to the other atom. This results in a positively charged ion (cation) and negatively charged ion (anion). The bond between these two ions is called an ionic bond.

      Delete
  7. AnonymousMay 23, 2017 at 1:22 AM

    Give me an example of a covalent bond having an isomer

    ReplyDelete
  8. naslikah97.blogspot.comMay 23, 2017 at 5:28 AM

    What learning method is used?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaMay 24, 2017 at 8:44 AM

      using Discussion methods because can improve the child in terms of concepts and problems

      Delete
  9. UnknownMay 23, 2017 at 8:10 AM

    When we use learn with sientific aporach?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaMay 24, 2017 at 8:47 AM

      While in discussion, explain in detail and can relate to the natural surroundings

      Delete
  10. UnknownMay 23, 2017 at 8:46 AM

    Specify an important rule in the writing of chemical formulas in ionic compounds?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Fania devika dellaMay 24, 2017 at 8:49 AM

      onic Binary Compounds

      For naming an ionic binary formed from one metal element and one

      Nonmetallic element, initially written the metal name without modification and

      Naming of non-metallic element 'ida'.

      KCl: Potassium chloride

      MgF2: Magnesium fluoride

      KO: Potassium oxide

      Delete

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